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Titre : | Rehabilitation Utilization for Falls Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults in the United States in the National Health and Aging Trends Study (2018) |
Auteurs : | Briana L. Moreland ; Laura L. Durbin ; Judith D. Kasper |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Vol. 99, n° 8, 2018) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 1568-1575 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Rééducation et réadaptation ; Sujet âgé |
Mots-clés: | Accidental falls ; Chutes accidentelles ; Aged |
Résumé : |
Objective To determine the characteristics of community-dwelling older adults receiving fall-related rehabilitation. Design Cross-sectional analysis of the fifth round (2015) of the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS). Fall-related rehabilitation utilization was analyzed using weighted multinomial logistic regression with SEs adjusted for the sample design. Setting In-person interviews of a nationally representative sample of community-dwelling older adults. Participants Medicare beneficiaries from NHATS (N=7062). Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcomes Measures Rehabilitation utilization categorized into fall-related rehabilitation, other rehabilitation, or no rehabilitation. Results Fall status (single fall: odds ratio [OR]=2.96; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.525.77; recurrent falls: OR=14.21; 95% CI, 7.4527.10), fear of falling (OR=3.11; 95% CI, 1.905.08), poor Short Physical Performance Battery scores (score 0: OR=6.62; 95% CI, 3.3113.24; score 14: OR=4.65; 95% CI, 2.239.68), and hip fracture (OR=3.24; 95% CI, 1.467.20) were all associated with receiving fall-related rehabilitation. Lower education level (less than high school diploma compared with 4-y college degree: OR=.21; 95% CI, .11.40) and Hispanic ethnicity (OR=.37; 95% CI, .15.87) were associated with not receiving fall-related rehabilitation. Conclusions Hispanic older adults and older adults who are less educated are less likely to receive fall-related rehabilitation. Recurrent fallers followed by those who fell once in the past year were more likely to receive fall-related rehabilitation than are older adults who have not had a fall in the past year. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003999318301618 |