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Titre : | Associations of Proactive Coping and Self-Efficacy With Psychosocial Outcomes in Individuals After Stroke (2015) |
Auteurs : | Nienke S. Tielemans ; Vera P. Schepers ; Johanna M. Visser-Meily |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (2015/8, 2015) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 14841491 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ; Adaptation ; Adaptation psychologique ; Qualité de vie ; Rééducation et réadaptation |
Mots-clés: | Psychological ; Quality of life ; Self efficacy ; Auto-efficacité ; Stroke |
Résumé : |
Objective To examine the associations of proactive coping and self-efficacy with psychosocial outcomes in individuals after stroke. Design Cross-sectional study. Regression analyses were performed. Setting Outpatient settings of hospitals and rehabilitation centers. Participants Individuals after stroke (N=112; mean age + SD, 57.1+8.9y; mean time + SD since stroke, 18.9+28.5mo). Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Proactive coping was measured using the Utrecht Proactive Coping Competence scale (UPCC), and self-efficacy was measured using the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES). Psychosocial outcomes were measured as (1) participation with the use of the restriction and satisfaction subscales of the Utrecht Scale for Evaluation of Rehabilitation-Participation (USER-Participation); (2) emotional problems with the use of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS); (3) life satisfaction with the use of 2 questions (2LS); and (4) health-related quality of life (HRQOL) with the use of the Short Stroke-Specific Quality of Life scale (SS-QOL-12). Results Higher UPCC scores were associated with lower HADS scores (β=−.55, P<.001 and with higher user-participation satisfaction p=".001)," ss-qol-12 scores the influence of upcc on hrqol was indirect through self-efficacy. gses were associated which in turn lower hads directly did not association between any psychosocial outcomes>.0025). Conclusions Proactive coping and self-efficacy have different associations with each of the psychosocial outcomes. Therefore, outcome-specific models appear to be necessary to describe these associations. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003999315003755 |