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Titre : | Short-Term Improvement in Physical Activity and Body Composition After Supervised Exercise Training Program in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (2016) |
Auteurs : | Baruch Vainshelboim ; Benjamin Daniel Fox ; Mordechai Reuven Kramer |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (2016/5, 2016) |
Article en page(s) : | pp. 788797 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Exercice physique ; Rééducation et réadaptation |
Mots-clés: | Exercise ; Waist circumference ; Tour de taille |
Résumé : |
Objective To examine the effect of participating in a 12-week supervised exercise training (ET) program on physical activity and body composition in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Design Randomized controlled trial assessing physical activity and body composition at baseline, after 12-week intervention, and at 11 months follow-up. Setting Outpatient hospital. Participants Patients with IPF (N=34; mean age, 68+8y) recruited for this study; 32 patients completed the 12-week intervention (ET group: n=15; control group: n=17) and 28 patients (14 in each group) reassessed at 11-month follow-up from baseline. Interventions Participation in a 12-week supervised ET program or regular medical treatment. Main Outcome Measures Changes in physical activity levels as measured by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Results After the 12-week intervention, physical activity levels were significantly increased in the ET group whereas the control group showed a trend toward deterioration (median difference between the groups, 2164MET-min/wk [interquartile range, 1576MET-min/wk]; MET = metabolic equivalent; P<.001 body composition was also significantly improved in the et group whereas control showed an opposite trend. at follow-up no significant differences were observed between groups all variables. lost most of achieved improvements outcomes and returned to near baseline levels a trend toward worsened outcomes.> Conclusions Physical activity and body composition in patients with IPF were improved after a 12-week supervised ET program, although the benefits were not sustained at 11-month follow-up. These results may support the efficacy of participation in supervised ET to improve physical activity and body composition in patients with IPF; however, maintenance strategies are warranted to preserve the improved outcomes. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000399931600085X |