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Titre : | Anxiety and Depression Associated With Caregiver Burden in Caregivers of Stroke Survivors With Spasticity (2013) |
Auteurs : | Melissa Denno ; Patrick Gillard ; Glenn Graham ; et al. |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (2013/9, 2013) |
Article en page(s) : | pp. 1731-1736 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Accident vasculaire cérébral (AVC) ; Aidants ; Anxiété ; Dépression ; Rééducation et réadaptation |
Mots-clés: | Anxiety ; Caregivers ; Muscle spasticity ; Spasticité musculaire ; Stroke |
Résumé : |
Objective To investigate the relationship between anxiety/depression and caregiver burden in informal caregivers of stroke survivors with spasticity. Design Data were collected via online surveys from informal caregivers 18 years or older who cared for stroke survivors. Setting Internet-based survey. Participants 2007 through 2009 U.S. National Health and Wellness Survey database or Lightspeed Research general panel respondents (N=153). Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Anxiety and depression were self-reported by the caregiver as a physician diagnosis. Depression severity was measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Caregiver burden was measured by the Oberst Caregiving Burden Scale (OCBS) and the Bakas Caregiving Outcomes Scale (BCOS). Logistic regression analyses were conducted with anxiety, depression, and the PHQ-9 depression severity categories as a result of each caregiver burden scale. Results Data were analyzed for 153 informal caregivers; they were mostly women (70.6%) and white (78.4%), with a mean age of 51.6 years. For every 1-point increase in the OCBS Difficulty Scale, the odds of anxiety or depression were 2.57 times as great (P<.001 and times as great respectively. the odds of phq-9 severe depression versus all other categories combined were for every decrease in bcos anxiety or> Conclusions As caregiver burden increases, caregivers are more likely to have anxiety and depression. Depression severity also increases. Providing treatment to stroke survivors with spasticity that lessens the time and more importantly, the difficulty of caregiving may lead to a reduction in caregiver anxiety and depression. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/archives-of-physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation |