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Titre : | Factors Associated With Quality of Life Among People With Spinal Cord Injury : Application of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Model (2012) |
Auteurs : | Feng-Hang Chang ; Yen-Ho Wang ; Yuh Jang ; Chih-Wen Wang |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (2012/12, 2012) |
Article en page(s) : | pp. 2264-2270 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Qualité de vie ; Rééducation et réadaptation ; Traumatismes de la moelle épinière |
Résumé : |
"Objective To identify the factors that influence an individual's quality of life (QOL) after spinal cord injury (SCI) based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) framework. Design Cross-sectional exploratory study. Setting Taiwan community. Participants Community-dwelling adults (N=341) who had suffered an SCI at least 1 year previously and were between the ages of 18 and 60 years. Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measure(s) A combination of self-report questionnaire and interview. The dependent variable, QOL, was measured by the abbreviated version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life, while the independent variablesparticipation, activity, impairment, and contextual factorswere measured using the Frenchay Activity Index, Barthel Index, and a demographic form. Results Multivariate analysis results indicated that participation, activity, and marital status are significant factors in the QOL outcome. Results also indicated that among the various factors that affect each domain of QOL (physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environment), participation was the strongest determinant. Conclusions The ICF provided an excellent framework with which to explore the factors influencing QOL after SCI. The results demonstrated that marital status, participation, and activity exert the strongest influence on QOL, while impairment and other variables do not directly influence QOL." |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | http://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993(12)00431-5/abstract |