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Titre : | Quantifying the Effects of Body Mass Index on Safety: Reliability of a Video Coding Procedure and Utility of a Rhythmic Walking Task (2012) |
Auteurs : | S.V. Gill ; A. Narain |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (2012/4, 2012) |
Article en page(s) : | pp. 728-730 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Indice de masse corporelle ; Obésité ; Performance psychomotrice ; Rééducation et réadaptation ; Sécurité |
Mots-clés: | Body mass index ; Obesity ; Psychomotor performance ; Safety |
Résumé : |
Objectives To evaluate the association between body mass index (BMI) and motor actions related to safety risks (primary aim), and to examine the reliability of a video coding procedure and the utility of a rhythmic walking task in identifying safety risks (secondary aims). Design Using a cross-sectional design, participants were filmed during a rhythmic walking task at slow, normal, and fast audio metronome paces. A video coding procedure was used to quantify signs of safety risks from the videotaped sessions. Setting Motor development laboratory in a university. Participants Adults (N=32) with normal (n=15) and overweight (n=17) BMI scores participated. Interventions Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures Chi-squared analyses were conducted to compare the occurrence of coded motor actions (forward and lateral tripping) between participants with normal and overweight BMI scores. A kappa coefficient was computed as a measure of interrater reliability on the video codes. Results Participants who were overweight exhibited more safety risks compared with participants with normal BMI scores at the slow (χ21,N=32=3.94, P<.05 d=".75)" and fast p metronome paces. interrater reliability was high> Conclusions In support of the primary aim, the findings show a relationship between overweight BMI scores and safety risks. Toward the secondary aims, the results demonstrate that a video coding procedure can be reliably used to assess safety risks and that creating tasks appropriate for assessing safety risks in overweight adults is needed. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | http://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993%2811%2900844-6/abstract |