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Importance: Hospitalized patients who have difficulty performing activities of daily living (ADLs) benefit from occupational therapy services; however, disparities in access to such services are understudied. Objective: To investigate whether ne[...]Article
Objective To identify determinants for the use of a walking device in persons with Parkinson's disease (PD). Design Cross-sectional study of participants with PD. Setting Laboratory. Participants Persons with PD (N=85; 60 men) were studied. [...]Article
Background Relying solely on null hypothesis significance testing to investigate rehabilitation interventions may result in researchers erroneously concluding the presence of a treatment effect. Objective We sought to quantify the strength of ev[...]Article
Objectives To determine the association between patients' functional status at discharge from inpatient rehabilitation and 30-day potentially preventable hospital readmissions. A secondary objective was to examine the conditions resulting in th[...]Article
Policy drives practice, and health services research (HSR) is at the intersection of policy, practice, and patient outcomes. HSR specific to rehabilitation and disability is particularly needed. As rehabilitation researchers and providers, we ar[...]Article
Objective To compare the 30-day readmission predictive power of in-hospital walking activity and in-hospital activities of daily living (ADLs) in older acutely ill patients. In addition, we sought to identify preliminary walking thresholds that[...]Article
Objectives To model 12-month rehospitalization risk among Medicare beneficiaries receiving inpatient rehabilitation for spinal cord injury (SCI) or traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to create 2 (SCI- and TBI-specific) interactive tools enabling [...]Article
Adam R. Kinney ; James E. Graham ; Addie Middleton ; Jessica Edelstein ; Jordan M. Wyrwa ; Matt P. Malcolm |Objective To investigate whether a direct measure of need for physical therapy (PT), mobility status, was associated with acute care PT utilization and whether this relationship differs across sociodemographic factors and insurance type. Des[...]Article
Objective First, to establish empirically-based effect size interpretation guidelines for rehabilitation treatment effects. Second, to evaluate statistical power in rehabilitation research. Data Sources The Cochrane Database of Systematic[...]Article
Importance: Occupational therapy practitioners can use therapeutic activity to promote veterans' well-being, but the mechanisms through which participation promotes well-being are poorly understood. Objective: To examine whether coping ability[...]Article
Importance: Occupational therapy in the neurological critical care unit (NCCU) may enable safe community discharge by restoring functional ability. However, the influence of patient characteristics and NCCU occupational therapy on discharge disp[...]Article : Périodique
Rodney Laine Welsh ; Dana L. Wild ; Amol M. Karmarkar ; N.E. Leland ; Jacques G. Baillargeon ; Kenneth J. Ottenbacher ; James E. Graham |Abstract Objectives To determine the factors associated with acute hospital discharge to the 3 most common postacute settings following total knee arthroplasty (TKA): inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRFs), skilled nursing facilities (SN[...]Article
Objective To evaluate the psychometric properties of the newly developed Young Children's Participation and Environment Measure (YC-PEM). Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Data were collected online and by telephone. Participants Conveni[...]Article
Objective To examine and describe regional variation in outcomes for persons with stroke receiving inpatient medical rehabilitation. Design Retrospective cohort design. Setting Inpatient rehabilitation units and facilities contributing to the[...]Article
Objective To examine how similar summary scores of physical functioning using the FIM can represent different patient clinical profiles. Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting Inpatient rehabilitation facilities. Participants Medicare fe[...]
