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Titre : | The effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation and interactive guided imagery as a pain-reducing intervention in advanced cancer patients : A multicentre randomised controlled non-pharmacological trial (2019) |
Auteurs : | Giulia De Paolis ; Alessia Naccarato ; Filomena Gibelli |
Type de document : | Article |
Dans : | Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice (Vol. 34, February 2019) |
Article en page(s) : | p. 280-287 |
Note générale : | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2018.12.014 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Descripteurs : |
HE Vinci Essai clinique ; Relaxation musculaire ; Tumeurs ; Visualisation |
Résumé : |
Background and purpose
Interactive guided imagery (IGI) and progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) are complementary therapies with a recognised positive effect on cancer pain relief. This multicentre randomised controlled trial was designed to assess the adjuvant effect of PMR−IGI in alleviating pain in a sample of hospice patients with terminal cancer. Materials and methods A total of 104 patients were randomised to two groups. Group A patients (n = 53) were administered the Revised Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS-r) and the numerical rating scale (NRS) for pain immediately prior to (T1) and 2 h following an individual PMR−IGI session (T3). Group B patients (n = 51) received usual care and were assessed using the same tools. Acute pain episodes and rescue analgesics over the following 24 h were recorded. Results The Pain Intensity Difference (NRS at T3-NRS at T1) was 1.83 in group A and 0.55 in group B and was significant in both groups (p 0.05). Conclusion The results of this trial suggest that PMR−IGI may be considered as an effective adjuvant in alleviating pain-related distress in terminal cancer patients. Further studies should be performed to assess the effectiveness of repeated interventions. |
Disponible en ligne : | Oui |
En ligne : | https://login.ezproxy.vinci.be/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1744388118304614 |
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